In past few years, steganography term attracted attention of law
enforcement agencies. This technique was used by hackers to transmit
their secret message to other terrorists. Hackers used steganography in
9/11 attack too. So, if you are interested in computer security, you
must know about Steganography. In this article, we will cover what is
Steganography and tools available for this.
Steganography
Steganography is the art of hiding a secret message behind the normal
message. This is used to transfer some secret message to other person
and no interim person will be able to know what the real message which
you wanted to convey was. This art of hiding secret messages has been
used for years in real life communications. Since the evolvement of
digital communication, it has also been used in digital
conversations.
In computer, it is achieved by replacing the unused or useless data of a
regular computer file with the bit of your secret message. This secret
hidden information can be a plain text message, cipher text, or image.
One can hide information in any kind of file. Usually image, video and
audio files are used to hide plain text message or image message. Few
tools now allow one to hide files inside an image or audio file.
The main reason for using steganography is that you are hiding your
secret message behind an ordinary file. No-one will suspect the file.
People will generally think it as an ordinary file and your secret
message will go without any suspicion. The file used to hide a message
will function normally and you will not suspect just by looking the
file. There are various conditions when there is the need of secure
transmission of files. Hackers are everywhere and always try to
intercept communication to get confidential data. By using
Steganography, we can reduce the chance of data leakage. Even if the
attacker gets access to your account or email, he will have no clue
where is the confidential file in your account.
There are various ways of achieving the steganography in digital
communication. However, you do not need to perform coding to achieve
this. There are various software tools are available for Steganography.
This software can hide your secret message behind the image file, HTML
fil, DOC file e or any other kind of file.
EXAMPLE:
FOR LATEST 2015 IEEE PAPER ABOUT STEGANOGRAPHY CLICK HERE
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